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The percussion work I Ching was composed in 1982, in the middle of Nørgård's 'Wölfli phase'. The first performance of the 3rd and 4th movements took place in Stockholm on 30 September 1982 in connection with the Scandinavian Soloist Biennial. The 1st, 3rd and 4th movements were performed for the first time in Denmark on 31.10.1982 at the Glyptoteket Museum in Copenhagen. A rare genreConcert music for solo percussion is rare, and I Ching has
become a popular work, certainly on of the most popular of Nørgård's percussion works.
It is often performed, despite the exotic and expensive range of instruments called for.
Moreover, in terms of technique it is a very demanding work, as regards tempo, rhythmical
flexibility and the actual physical performance - the musician really has to work,
especially in the long final movement. Physical musicThere is a commonly-held prejudice about classical music
(as opposed to rock and other kinds of rhythm music), that it lacks the physical side (the
'body'). The underlying supposition here, is of course that corporeality is something
positive. This is not the place to discuss such an idea: does a rhythmical stamping beat
feel more 'physical' than the act of counting one's upper teeth with the tip of one's
tongue? |
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No. 51: |
Thunder Repeated: The Image of Shock |
No. 9: |
The Taming Power of the Small |
No. 57: |
The Gentle, the Permanent |
No. 64: |
Towards Completion: Fire over Water |
Common to all four movements is the use of many exotic
percussion instruments. Nørgård has travelled a lot in India and Indonesia (Bali), so
many instruments from these cultures as well as from Africa and other parts of Asia can be
heard. One can clearly hear that the music is composed (the soloist is only required to
improvise in short sections), but unless one is aware of the fact, it is hard to hear that
the music was written by a European composer.

No. 51: |
Thunder Repeated: The Image of Shock |
No. 9: |
The Taming Power of the Small |
No. 57: |
The Gentle, the Permanent |
No. 64: |
Towards Completion: Fire over Water |